Luminous Flux (F)


The luminous flux describes the photometrically evaluated luminous efficiency, hence the light quantity delivered by a light source. The luminous flux is related to the entire room, or to only a part of it (partial luminous flux in a room-angle element). All further photometric variables can be derived from the luminous flux: Unit: Lumen (lm)
Customary technical light sources emit the following luminous-flux values (selection):

Lamp types
Nominal Luminous Flux
Compact fluorescent lamp TC-D/-DEL 10 W
600 lm
Energy-saving lamp TC-TSE 20 W
1.200 lm
Fluorescent lamp T26 18 W
1,350 lm
Incandescent lamp A60 100 W
1,380 lm
Compact fluorescent lamp TC-T/-TEL 26 W
1,800 lm
Low-voltage halogen incandescent lamp QT12 90 W
1.800 lm
Fluorescent lamp T16 28 W
2,600 lm
Fluorescent lamp T16 35 W
3,300 lm
Fluorescent lamp T26 36 W
3,350 lm
Fluorescent lamp T16 54 W
4,450 lm
Sodium-vapour high-pressure lamp Philips SDW-T 100 W
4,800 lm
Compact fluorescent lamp TC- L 55 W
4,800 lm
Fluorescent lamp T26 58 W
5,200 lm
Metal halide lamp HIT-CRI 70 W/840
5,800 lm
Fluorescent lamp T16 80 W
6,150 lm
Mercury-vapour high-pressure lamp HME 125 W
6,300 lm
Metal halide lamp HIE 250 W
19,000 lm
Metal halide lamp HIE 400 W
34,000-36,000 lm

The data are basically manufacturer-dependent, although they have been partly brought into line with one another. The ratio between luminous flux and the power consumed is known as Not all the luminous flux emitted by the lamp reaches the work plane. There are losses in the luminaire (absorption, transmission, reflection losses) and at the room perimeters (reflectance). In the normal case about 60-70% of luminous flux will reach the work plane (Light Output Ratio).